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Implants
Tooth
loss can have a far-reaching effect on your dental health
and personal appearance. When you lose one or more teeth,
your remaining teeth can drift our of position. This can
lead to a change in the bite, the loss of additional teeth, decay
and gum disease.
Dental
implants can be an effective method to replace one tooth or
several teeth. Each implant consists of a metal anchor that
is inserted into the jawbone, and a protruding post, which is
outfitted with an artificial tooth. Implants can also support
a bridge, replace a partial denture or secure a fixed denture.
The process requires surgery and may take up to a year to complete.
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Replace
a missing tooth |
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Support
a bridge
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Secure
a removable denture |
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Secure
a fixed denture
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PROCEDURES |
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Several steps
are usually necessary to place an implant. Depending on the
type of implant, the steps may vary. The placement of a simple
tooth endosteal implant is illustrated below: |
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In the
first procedure under anesthesia, a metal anchor or artificial
root, is placed into the jawbone. Bone grows around the anchor.
This takes about three to six months.
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Next,
a “healing cap” is placed when the implant is uncovered.
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Then, the healing cap is removed and a metal post, or abutment,
may be attached to the anchor.
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When
your gums and jaw-bone have healed, an artificial tooth is constructed,
then screwed or cemented to the post. Fitting your new tooth
properly may take several appointments.
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Brush
and floss your implant at least twice daily, just like your natural
teeth. Be sure to brush the back of the abutments and floss
around the front, back and sides. Avoid chewing on hard objects
or extremely sticky food. Proper dental care will help keep
your implants and you mouth healthy
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