What
causes sensitive teeth?
In healthy teeth, porous tissue called dentin
is protected by your gums and your teeth’s hard enamel shell.
Microscopic holes in the dentin, called tubules, connect
back to the nerve triggering pain when irritated by certain foods
and beverages. Dentin can be exposed by:
·
Receding gums caused by improper brushing or gum
disease
·
Fractured or chipped teeth.
·
Clenching or grinding your teeth.
Treatment
Depending on the diagnosis,
your dentist may recommend one or more of the following treatments
to relieve the symptoms of sensitive teeth:
·
A soft-bristle toothbrush to protect gums.
·
A special toothpaste for sensitive teeth that can
either block access to the nerve or insulate the nerve itself
·
A fluoride rinse or gel for sensitive teeth, prescribed
by your dentist.
A sensitivity toothpaste
usually eases pain in about two to four weeks. Follow your
dental professional’s special home care instructions for
regular use to keep pain from returning.